What happens when a crown breaks?
When a dental crown breaks, it can be a distressing experience for the individual affected. A dental crown, also known as a tooth cap, is a protective covering placed over a tooth to restore its shape, size, and strength. It is often used to protect weak or damaged teeth after a root canal treatment or to cover a tooth with a large filling. However, despite their durability, crowns can still break, leading to various complications and requiring immediate attention from a dental professional.
Immediate Action Required
The first step after a crown breaks is to avoid eating or drinking anything hot or cold, as the exposed tooth can be sensitive. It is also essential to keep the area clean by gently brushing around the tooth with a soft-bristled toothbrush. If the broken piece of the crown is still in the mouth, it should be kept safe and brought to the dentist during the appointment.
Identifying the Cause
Understanding the cause of the crown breakage is crucial for the dentist to provide appropriate treatment. Common reasons for a broken crown include:
1. Wear and tear: Over time, the natural aging process and regular wear can weaken the crown material.
2. Trauma: A blow to the face or biting down on something hard can cause the crown to break.
3. Poorly fitting crown: If the crown does not fit properly, it can lead to stress on the tooth and the crown itself, increasing the risk of breakage.
4. Poor dental work: A poorly made crown can be more susceptible to breaking.
Immediate Dental Treatment
If a crown breaks, it is essential to seek dental treatment as soon as possible. The dentist will evaluate the situation and may take the following steps:
1. Clean the area: The dentist will clean the broken area to remove any debris or bacteria.
2. Assess the damage: The dentist will determine the extent of the damage and whether the tooth is still viable.
3. Temporarily repair: In some cases, the dentist may place a temporary crown to protect the tooth until a new crown can be made.
4. Replace the crown: If the tooth is healthy and the damage is significant, the dentist will remove the broken crown and fit a new one.
Preventing Future Breakage
To prevent future crown breakage, consider the following tips:
1. Practice good oral hygiene: Regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups can help maintain the health of your teeth and crowns.
2. Avoid biting down on hard objects: Refrain from chewing on ice, pens, or other hard objects that can damage your teeth and crowns.
3. Wear a mouthguard: If you engage in sports or activities that pose a risk of facial injury, consider wearing a mouthguard to protect your teeth and crowns.
In conclusion, when a crown breaks, it is crucial to seek immediate dental treatment to prevent further damage and restore the health of your tooth. By understanding the causes of crown breakage and taking preventive measures, you can help ensure the longevity of your dental crowns.
